Variables
The GraphQL RPC service is currently under development. The MVP is scheduled to be launched at the end of January 2024.
Variables offer a way to introduce dynamic inputs to a re-usable/static query. A variable is declared in the parameters to a query
or mutation
, using the $
symbol and its type (in this example Int
) which must be a scalar
, enum
, or input
type. In the query body, it is referred to by its name (again prefixed with the $
symbol).
If a variable is declared but not used in the query or not defined (supplied a value), the query will fail to execute.
To learn more, read the GraphQL documentation on Variables.
In the following example, the ID of the epoch being queried is supplied by a variable.
query ($epochID: Int) {
epoch(id: $epochID) {
referenceGasPrice
}
}
Variables:
{
"epochID": 100
}
In the IDE
When using the online IDE, variables are supplied as a JSON object to the query in the "Variables" pane at the bottom of the main editing window. If a variable is supplied but not declared, a warning will be issued.
In Requests
When making a request to the GraphQL service (for example, using curl
), the query and variables are passed as two fields of a single JSON object:
curl -X POST https://sui-testnet.mystenlabs.com/graphql \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"query": "query ($epochID: Int) { epoch(id: $epochID) { referenceGasPrice } }",
"variables": { "epochID": 100 }
}'